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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/03/29 02:22:06
关键词:社会保障体系、问题、完善
论文摘要:
一、叙述社会保障体系建设的作用,并指出我国现正处于社会转型时期,完善社会保障体系建设是一项长期的工程。
二、介绍我国社会保障体系建设近50年的基本情况,经历了:劳动保险、社会统筹及一个中心、两个确保、三条保障线三个阶段。并具体说明各个阶段劳动保险制度所起作用及存在的蔽端。
三、从五个方面说明我国社会保障系统建设存在的主要问题,具体为:1.基金收不抵支,陷入财务危机; 2.个人账户空账运行; 3.社会化程度低,国有企业负担过重; 4.管理手段落后,基础工作薄弱; 5.法律体系不健全。
四、当前社会保障需引起重视的几个社会热点问题如: 1.人口与就业; 2.老龄化; 3.农民工 ; 4.区域差别 ; 5.负担沉重; 6.工资外收入。
五、根据我国社会保障体系的基本情况和存在的主要问题,从四个方面重点论述了完善社会保障体系的途径:第一,正确把握完善社会保障体系的原则;第二,完善已有的社会保障制度;第三,探索社会保障体系的新领域;第四,完善社会保障体系的资金保障机制。

Key word: Social security system, question, consummation
Paper abstract:
First, the narration social security system construction function, and pointed out our country right now is in the social reforming time, the perfect social security system construction is a long-term project.
Second, introduced our country social security system constructs the nearly 50 year basic situations, has experienced:The labor insurance, the social overall plan and a center, two guarantee, three safeguards lines three stages. And explained specifically each stage labor insurance system has an effect and the existence shades the end.
Third, from five aspects explained our country social security system construction existence the main question, is concrete is: 1.The fund receives does not arrive at, falls into the financial crisis; 2.Individual account spatial account movement; 3.The socialized degree low, the state-owned enterprise burden is overweight; 4.Management method backwa