请教一个定语从句问题!

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/21 23:56:52
As a result, few companies are now supporting the kind of long-term research on which US leadership has been founded.
请问这个定语从句 which US leadership has been founded的先行词是什么?为什么要介词on, 是介词提前吗?which US leadership has been founded.这个句子什么意思?

which US leadership has been founded的先行词是research
介词on 是介词提前
结果,几乎没有公司支持这项长期研究,美国的领导关系是基于这样研究建立的。

因此,现在几乎没有公司支持美国政府已经建立的长期研究项目.

是介词提前,

be founded on/upon sth
a) to be the main idea, belief etc that something else develops from

b) to be the solid layer of cement, stones etc that a building is built on
The castle is founded on solid rock.
technical to melt metal and pour it into a mould (=a hollow shape) , to make things such as tools and parts for machines

先行词是research,on是短语on the research中的被提前了,意思是结果很少有几家公司支持这一长期研究项目,而美国的领导关系也正是基于这项研究建立起来的。

是这样的。从句是which US leadership has been founded on,然后介词提前。

因为是“建立于某点”,所以用found on.

整个句子可以分裂成这样:US leadership has been founded on the kind of long-term research. Few companies are now supporting the kind of long-term research.

解释出来就是,“所以,一些公司现在很支持这类长期研究(项目),[是哪写长期研究呢],就是US leadership has been founded on[美国经济的领头作用所建立于的,或者翻译为,使美国经济(一直)处于主导地位