求~人文主义,喜剧,悲剧,民谣和历史诗这几个词的英文定义?(即名词解释)

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/10 12:11:28
求~人文主义,喜剧,悲剧,民谣和历史诗这几个词的英文定义?(即名词解释)

~急要急要~!

人文主义:是一种哲学理论和一种世界观。人文主义以人,尤其是个人的兴趣、价值观和尊严作为出发点。对人文主义来说,人与人之间的容忍、无暴力和思想自由是人与人之间相处最重要的原则。
(Humanism is a philosophical theory and a world outlook. Humanism people, in particular personal interest, values and dignity as a starting point. Of humanism, tolerance between people, non-violence and freedom of thought is among people with the most important principle.)

喜剧:喜剧是戏剧的一种类型,一般以夸张的手法、巧妙的结构、诙谐的台词及对喜剧性格的刻画,从而引人对丑的、滑稽的予以嘲笑,对正常的人生和美好的理想予以肯定。基於描写对象和手法的不同,可分为讽刺喜剧、抒情喜剧、荒诞喜剧和闹剧等样式。喜剧冲突的解决一般比较轻快,往往以代表进步力量的主人公获得胜利或如愿以偿为结局。(Comedy is a type of drama, the general approach to exaggeration, the ingenious structure, humorous lines of comedy and character descriptions, thus soliciting the ugly, ridiculous to be ridiculed, the normal life and a better be sure the ideal . Based on the description of the different objects and practices, can be divided into satirical comedy, lyrical comedy, absurd comedy and farce, and other styles. Comedy conflict resolution generally lighthearted, often