定语后置

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/21 17:24:32
现在分词短语做定语后置时,分词后要跟介词吗?用是不是就把正常句子的be省掉,后面的谓语+宾语放在名词后面,就可以成为这个名词的定语啊?

不是“正常句子”,是定语从句。一个名词被定于从句修饰时,通常(并非一定)可以把关系词去掉,动词变成分词形式,于是定语从句就变成分词短语作后置定语。例如

He created a table which consists of 2 rows and 4 columns.
He created a table consisting of 2 rows and 4 columns.

如果从句是be+分词,直接去掉be:

He quoted some statistics that were collected from the market.
He quoted some statistics collected from the market.

分词后面跟不跟介词,和它做不做后置定语没关系。