UC知道六一儿童节由来 英语
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/08 06:49:33
一定要小学水平5年级，不难，中文。快快快快快
每当“六一”儿童节的时候，孩子们都兴高采烈地欢度着自己的节日。那一张张笑脸，一阵阵歌声，都充满了幸福和快乐。但是你是否知道这“六一”节的来历？是否知道当年确定儿童节的时候，是因为世界上有无数的少年儿童在战争中被夺去了幼小的生命。
那是在第二次世界大战期间，1942年6月，德国法西斯枪杀了捷克利迪策村16岁以上的男性公民140余人和全部婴儿，并把妇女和90名儿童押往集中营。村里的房舍、建筑物均被烧毁，好端端的一个村庄就这样被德国法西斯给毁了。
为了悼念利迪策村和全世界所有在法西斯侵略战争中死难的儿童，反对帝国主义战争贩子虐杀和毒害儿童，保障儿童权利，1949年11月国际民主妇女联合会在莫斯科召开执委会，正式决定每年6月1日为全世界少年儿童的节日，即国际儿童节。
International Children's Day
The International Children's Day (ICD) is celebrated in numerous countries, usually (but not always) on June 1 each year.
The ICD had its origin in the World Conference for the Wellbeing of Children in Geneva, Switzerland in 1925. It is not clear as to why June 1 was chosen as the ICD: one theory has it that the Chinese consul-general in San Francisco (USA) gathered a number of Chinese orphans to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in 1925, which happened to be on June 1 that year, and also coincided with the conference in Geneva.
June 1 has since been observed as the ICD