急求~~论文摘要翻译~~

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/09/27 11:28:49
2005年1月1日,根据乌拉圭回合谈判达成的《纺织品与服装协议》,世界贸易组织全面取消了长达40多年的纺织品和服装贸易配额限制。在进入WTO之前,由于我国不是世贸组织的成员,我国与西方发达国家的纺织品贸易都是通过双边协定的方式进行的,纺织品出口贸易一直受到西方发达国家的不平等待遇,再加上纺织品的配额制度,使我国本来具有很大优势的纺织品出口贸易受到很大的限制。纺织品配额取消后,虽然我国纺织品出口数量急剧增加,但是纺织品出口价格却直线下降。我国纺织行业屡遭国外反倾销和特保政策,同时国内出口退税政策调整又使出口企业面临出口退税降低、人民币升值和劳动力成本上升、利润空间减少等困境。因此,我国纺织品出口备受压力,出口增速放缓,出口形势不容乐观。面临这样一个充满挑战和机遇的时代,对于每一个纺织企业来说,都是关系着生死存亡的关键时刻。
本文拟从纺织品出口贸易的概念入手,深入分析我国纺织品外贸企业发展现状问题,以及其在出口发展过程中面临的内在问题和外在因素,最后根据我国外贸现状指出实现我国纺织外贸增长方式转变的途径。

January 1, 2005, negotiated under the Uruguay Round of the "Agreement on Textiles and Clothing", the World Trade Organization to lift all the more than 40 years of trade in textiles and clothing quota restrictions. Before entering the WTO, China is not a WTO member, China and Western developed countries in the textile trade through bilateral agreements manner, textile exports have been developed Western countries, the unequal treatment, together with textiles The quota system so that our country was of great advantage of the textile export trade be greatly restricted. After the abolition of textile quotas, while China's textile export volume increased dramatically, but export prices are plummeting. China's textile industry suffered repeated foreign anti-dumping and safeguard policies, while the domestic export tax rebate policy adjustment and export enterprises are facing lower export tax rebates, the appreciation of the renminbi and labor costs rise, reducing prof