难道很多老师的英语辨析

apprehend
(1)To take into custody; arrest:
逮捕：置于监禁中；逮捕：
apprehended the murderer.
逮捕凶手
(2)To grasp mentally; understand:
了解，领悟：从精神上把握；理解：
a candidate who apprehends the significance of geopolitical issues.
一个了解地域政治事件重要性的候选人
(3)To become conscious of, as through the emotions or senses; perceive.
观察：使意识到，如通过情感或感觉；察觉
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To understand something.
领会：理解某些东西

understand
To perceive and comprehend the nature and significance of; grasp.See Synonyms at apprehend
理解；懂得：知道和了解…的性质和重要性；理解参见 apprehend
To know thoroughly by close contact or long experience with:
熟知，通晓：通过密切接触或长期体验完全知道：
That teacher understands children.
那位教师了解孩子
To grasp or comprehend the meaning intended or expressed by (another):
获知，理解：理解或懂得由（另一人）想的或表达的意思：
They have trouble with English, but I can understand them.
他们对学英语有困难，但我能理解他们
To comprehend the language, sounds,