几道英语题——高手赐教!

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/13 16:58:00
1.He___to his teacher that he didn't finish his homework because he was ill and had to ____in bed.
A.lied,lay B.lay,lied C.laid,lay D.lied,lie
为什么选A?为什么不选D?不是说“躺在床上”么,to后面又要接原形,怎么会是lay呢?

2. It was autumn ____his wife returned from Spain.
A.since B.when C.that
为什么不选C啊?不是强调句型么?

3. ---Sorry to have interrupted you,please go on.
---Where was I?
---You___you didn't like your father's job.
A. had siad B.said C.were saying D.had been saying

4. He was against the law ang put into ____last month for robbery.
A.the prison B.a prison C.prison
到底加不加冠词呢?还是有别的选项?

5. ---Why?Tom,your shirt is so dirty!
---Mum,I____my storeroom downstairs.
A.cleaned B.have cleaned C.was cleaning D.have been cleaning
为什么选D?B不是也可以表示对现在的影响么?他怎么就知道“clean”这个动作一直延续到现在?

6.比较:
(1)On the back wall___two largr oil painting.
A.hangs B.hang C.hanging
(2)He sent me an E

1.你是对的,应该选D。我们知道这两个词的原型分别是lay(放置、平躺etc.),lie(说谎、平躺etc.)
两个都有“躺”的意思,区别就在于,lay是个及物动词,后面应该直接跟宾语,形式为lay sth...,或lay oneself...
而lie为不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语,必须加上介词才可以。所以应该选D。

2.别一见到it was...,就理所应当的加that.本句并不是强调句型,而是由when引导的时间状语从句。

3.选B。可以看出这是两个人正在对话的情景。为什么不选C呢?C,是“中国式样英语语法”。而在英语习惯中,两个人正在对话的过程中,对过去说过的话,一般都用过去时。

4.put into prison 是个固定词组。

5.从语法上说B和D都正确。但是语感上就不一样了。翻译过来,就很明显了。问:汤姆,你的衬衣怎么这么脏?!
B答案:我打扫完了楼下的储藏室。
D答案:我一直在打扫楼下储藏室来着。
细细追究起来,B答案有点答非所问的样子。
这题选错了别着急,语感是积累起来的,慢慢来。

6.选B。这里的hang是个原型动词,并非被动态。这是倒装强调句型,在英语中是十分普遍的。顺过来就是two largr oil painting hang on the back wall.
类似如here comes the bus.也是倒装句,表强调。
如果选hoped,那么应该在前面加个and,即,and hoped...才对。

7.选D。同意zhao424的说法。

1.lay也可是躺的意思,尤其是:lay oneself 这种用法
2.是时间状语从句。强调句型应该是这样:It was in the autumn that his wife returned from Spain
3.应该选c吧,过去进行时
4.不加冠词,put into prison 固定用法
5.不太清楚
6.(1)因为油画被挂
(2)是伴随状语的用法
7.be wothy of doing ,w