考研英文句子翻译

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/25 08:21:46
Indeed the mere size of operations and the numbers of workmen involved rendered such personal relations impossible. 这句话中的 involved rendered是什么意思啊?不太理解。一下给出背景文章:

The “shareholders” as such had no knowledge of the lives, thoughts or needs of the workmen employed by company in which he held shares, and his influence on the relations of capital and labor was not good. The paid manager acting for the company was in more direct relation with the men and their demands, but even he had seldom that familiar personal knowledge of the workmen which the employer had often had under the more patriarchal system of the old family business now passing away. Indeed the mere size of operations and the numbers of workmen involved rendered such personal relations impossible. Fortunately, however, the increasing power and organization of the trade unions, at least in all skilled trades, enabled the workmen to meet on equal terms the managers of the companies who employed them. The cruel discipli

involved是后置修饰,修饰numbers of workmen,意思是:“所涉及的”工人的数量,并不是一个动词。而render才是这句话的动词,用的是过去时。

involved rendered是涉及提供的意思

“股东”这样没有知识的生活,想法或有需要的工人受雇于公司在他举行的股份,和他的影响,对关系资本与劳动并不好。付费经理署理该公司是在更直接的关系,与官兵和他们的要求,但即使他很少说,熟悉个人的知识工人,其中雇主经常下更多的家长制的旧家族企业现在逝世。事实上,仅仅是规模经营和数目的工人参与,使这种个人关系是不可能的。所幸的是,不过,越来越多的权力和组织工会,至少在所有技术行业,使工人,以满足平等的条件下经理人的公司谁雇用他们。残酷的纪律,罢工和停工教授当事双方相互尊重对方的实力和了解的价值,公平的谈判。