英语顶级高手来!!

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/09/27 15:45:36
麻烦替我辨析一下以下的几组词语~~
1.besides /except /except for
2.pleasing /pleasant/ please
3.a bit of/ a little of

注:说明每个词语的意思以及举一些相关句子

1、besides 和 in addition to 同义,表示“除……之外(还)……”。但是,当与nothing,nobody或no one等否定意义的不定代词连用时,besides与except同义,表示“除…之外(其余都不)”。例如:
She knows Japanese besides English.
In addition to English, she knows Japanese.
All of them went to climb the mountain except me.
except 表示“除……外,(其余都)……”,常与“all,every,no,none,nothing”等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用。

except for: 它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事。例如:The room was very cold and, except for Jack, entirely empty.这个房间很阴冷,而且除了杰克,完全是空荡荡的。

Except:指同一类事物的总体中除去一部分。如:He gets up early everyday except Sunday. 除星期天外,他每天早起。

Except that后面跟从句,语意与上同。如:He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days. 除了在过去几天里有些头痛之外,他身体一直很好。

2、pleasing是形容词:令人高兴的, 愉快的, 合意的。
比如:He is a very well mannered and pleasing young man
他是一个彬彬有礼而令人喜爱的年轻人
pleasant是形容词:令人愉快的, 舒适的。
比如:a pleasant scene; pleasant sensations.
令人愉快的风景;舒适的感觉
pleasant weath