native language,official language,second language,foreign language的定义

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/07 23:55:32
请问native language,official language,second language,foreign language的定义都是什么?在哪本书里能查到?
要英文正式的定义,我有胡壮麟和陈林华的语言学书,怎么都找不到定义呢

native language
本机语言, 机器各单元间编码语言 native language
词性及解释
【计】 本国语言

official language
官方语言

second language
n
a language other than the mother tongue that a person or community uses for public communication, esp in trade, higher education, and administration

a non-native language officially recognized and adopted in a multilingual country as a means of public communication
第二语言

foreign language
n.
外文,外语

好点的字典里应该都有涉及

语言学

本国语言,官方语言,第二语言,外国语
不知道在哪能找到

本国语言,官方语言,第二语言,外国语