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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/25 00:06:38
In this study, single and multilevel fatigue strength tests were performed with the following parameters:
A normal distributed coincidence-sequence,
A spectrum with the length of 5.10 cycles,
An irregularity factor of I=0.99,
A stress ratio of R=-1and R=0(Ref.11).
One-axial loads as well as proportional and nonproportional multiaxial loads such as torsion and bending with and without phase shift (d= 0 deg and d=90 deg) were applied to the welded conxtruction samples. Flange to tube joints of the type frequently used in practice were made with and without joint preparation (Hv and Hyweld ) with GMAW , as given in Fig.3.All samples were stress relieved after welding in order to exclude the possible influence of residual stresses. All welded joints were examined for joint failures. A hyduarlic cylinder and levers were used to make the load application for bending and torsion separately in each case. This special load application ensured that practically no bend

在这项研究过程中,单身和多层的疲劳强度试验被下列参数进行:
正常分配巧合顺序,
有5.10个循环的长度的范围,
一我= 0.99的表面状态因数,
R =-1 和R = 0的压力比率(Ref。 11).
一轴向负载, 以及成比例和nonproportional multiaxial象扭并且有和没有相移(d = 0 度和d = 90 度)弯曲那样装 被用于被焊接的conxtruction 样品。 经常使用的类型的管关节的凸缘实际上被共同准备(Hv和Hyweld)用GMAW做, 为了排除残余应力的可能的影响,在焊接之后,在图3.All 样品中所给是应力消失。 全部焊接的关节被为共同失败检查。 一个hyduarlic 汽缸和杠杆用来在每种情况里分别做负荷弯曲和扭的申请。 扭,这特别的负荷应用保证实际上并不在临界区里弯曲被生效涂上。 在试验期间,初裂和裂缝繁殖被用文献证明。