UC知道谁能帮我翻译一篇奥运与希腊的故事
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/14 05:18:43
关于古奥运会起源流传最广的故事则是佩洛普斯娶亲的故事。古希腊伊利斯国王为了给自己的女儿挑选一个文武双全的驸马,提出应选者必须和自己比赛战车。比赛中,先后有13个青年丧生于国王的长矛之下,而第14个青年正是宙斯的孙子和公主的心上人佩洛普斯。在爱情的鼓舞下,他勇敢地接受了国王的挑战,终于以智取胜。为了庆贺这一胜利,佩洛普斯与公主在奥林匹亚的宙斯庙前举行盛大的婚礼,会上安排了战车、角斗等项比赛,这就是最初的古奥运会,佩洛普斯成了古奥运会传说中的创始人。
实际上,奥运会的起源与古希腊的社会情况有着密切的关系。公元前9-8世纪,希腊氏族社会逐步瓦解,城邦制的奴隶社会逐渐形成,建立了200多个城邦。城邦各自为政,无统一君主,城邦之间战争不断。为了应付战争,各城邦都积极训练士兵。斯巴达城邦儿童从7岁起就由国家抚养,并从事体育、军事训练,过着军事生活。战争需要士兵,士兵需要强壮身体,而体育是培养能征善战士兵的有力手段。战争促进了希腊体育运动的开展,古奥运会的比赛项目也带有明显的军事烙印。连续不断的战事使人民感到厌恶,普遍渴望能有一个赖以休养生息的和平环境。后来斯巴达王和伊利斯王签订了“神圣休战月”条约。于是,为准备兵源的军事训练和体育竞技,逐渐变为和平与友谊的运动会。
The ancient Greek myth is a kingdom, beautiful and moving story of myth and folklore of the strange twists and turns for the origin of the ancient Olympic Games cast a mysterious color. About the origin of the ancient Olympics there are many legends, most of the following two: First, the ancient Olympic Games is to worship Zeus and regular sports activities. Another son of Zeus and the legends about Hercules. Hercules as a result of power was very great, "Hercules" reputation. He completed city-state of Elis in the ordinary people unable to complete the task in less than a half-day effort will be a clean sweep of the king's full of cow dung, but do not want to carry out the king gave 300 Niu's promise to get rid of the king angrily Helakele . To celebrate the victory, he held the Games in Olympia.
With regard to the origin of the ancient Olympic Games the most widely circulated story is the story of Peiluopusi get married. King of Elis in ancient Greece