besides except but三个单词的意思都是除了,他们有什么区别!举几个例句!

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/08 11:40:35
说具体些!

1) besides与except 前者表示”除...以外,还有...”;后者表示”从整体中除去...” 这个大家都知道,就不举例子了.

( 2)except与except for
a.除去的和非除去的是同类事物,用except eg: All the essays are well written except Nelson's. Nelson的文章(除去的)和All the essays(非除去的)是同类事物,所以用except.
b.除去的和非除去的不是同类事物,用except for,并且从语气上通常表示遗憾. eg:His essay is well written except for a few spelling mistakes. a few spelling mistakes(除去的)和His essay(非除去的)是不同类的事物.
(3)but与except同义,但but多用在every,any,no等和由这些词构成的复合词如everything,anywhere,nobody等词以后及all,none之后 eg: The children go to school everyday but Sunday. They are all gone but me. You can get the book anywhere but here. There is no one but me. Who but George would do such a thing?

besides 指“除...外, 另外还有”, 着重“另外还有”, 如:
I have five other books besides this.
除这本以外, 我还有五本别的书。

except 的含意是“从整体里减去一部分”, 因为“所说的道理或事实不能适用于那部分”, 着重于“排除在外”, 如:
We all went there except Xiao Li.
除了小李以外, 我们都到那儿去了。

but 第一个意思(conj.)除了, 除去 ;如
They never meet but