10. The Second World War _______ in 1939.

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10. The Second World War _______ in 1939.
a. broke down b. broke into c. broke out d. broke up
11. You could tell from his big nose that he _________ his father.
a. took after b. took care of c. took off d. took down
12. They sent the letter to me _________ .
a. with mistake b. on mistake c. for mistake d. by mistake
请问选择哪个?为什么?谢谢!

10.选择C 理由:break out"爆发"
11.选择A 理由:take after"长得像(主要用于遗传)"
12.选择D 理由: by mistake "(不小心)弄错"
这些都是考察动词的固定搭配
其他:10.break down
v.
毁掉, 制服, 压倒, 停顿, 倒塌, 中止, 垮掉, 分解

break into
v.
破门而入, 侵占

break up
v.
打碎, 破碎, 分裂, 结束, 衰落, 分解, 变坏, 驱散

cab

10.c. broke out ----爆发(词组,固定搭配)
11.a. took after ---面貌象(词组,固定搭配)
12.d. by mistake ---弄错(词组,固定搭配)

10、选c,break out,爆发、
11、选A,take after,长得像
12、选D,by mistake,错误地