一个高中英语选择题

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/22 14:52:46
120、People were surprised that the emperor believed in the two cheats, and that he _____ his own eyes.
A:believed in B:did not believe
C:did not believe in D:believed
请选出答案,并解释原因

选B 人们很惊讶这个皇帝相信两个骗子但不相信自己的眼睛

believe是相信的意思,针对某件具体的事情
believe in是信任的意思,针对某人的总体。另外,believe in还可以翻译为“信仰”等等类似含义。
I believe in you, but I don't believe you this time. 我对你是信任的,但这件事情上面,我不信你说的。
I really can't believe that he would do me such a favor. Since last time I was cheated by him, I no longer believe in him at all.
我实在不相信他会帮我这个忙。自从上次给他骗过之后,我再也不信任他了。
有一些重要补充,尤其是对于believe in的用法:
简单的说
就是believe强调对事不对人,believe somebody或something, 强调的是相信事情的真实性,或者强调某人说的话的真实性,总的就是客观地对事情而言的.
但此外,believe还可以表示有宗教信仰(此时是不及物动词) 如"He thinks that everyone who believes will go to heaven"他认为凡是信神者都能进天堂.

而believe in有许多不同的意思
最常见的,就是楼上几为提到的,是指"信任", 就是对人不对事的, believe in somebody表示对某人信任
但是believe in 还有一些别的意思
如(1): believe in somebody/something可以表示相信某人/某事物的存在
如I believe in God. 不是说"我信任上帝",而是"我相信上帝的存在"
又如 believe in ghost就是相信有鬼的存在
(2): believe in doing something
可以表示