对比通用计算机,为什么嵌入式操作系统种类繁多? 为什么在嵌入式计算机领域一些操作系统能够成为主流?

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/14 21:14:50
In the field of general-purpose computer, the currently used operating systems are Windows and Linux. On contrast, in the field of embedded computer, there are many kinds of operating systems. Please analyze the reasons for the formation of this situation. Do you think that in the field of embedded computer, some kind of operating system can gradually dominate the domain? And what is the possible reason?
能再详细点吗?

通用计算机发展历史比嵌入式计算机的发展久些吧,有优势的操作系统就越来越有优势,厂商的资金就越来越雄厚,所以更进更快;而且PC机、小型机硬件配置比较通用,操作系统能更好地兼容,所以方向比较统一,windows在X86机器上一直处领先地位。
而嵌入式操作系统是运行在多种终端上的,终端的类型繁多,起步不是很久所以各种系统都有自己的优点,但应该也会走向统一的少极化发展,厂商优胜劣汰。
windowsCE资金雄厚是主流之一吧,linux在PC操作系统、终端机上都有廉价、开源的优势吧。