C语言或C++中圆周率的常量吗?

有的，象2楼说的一样全在 #include<math.h>（你所说的库文件）函数里面
定义圆周率就是#define π 3.14就可以了，2位就行
/* Definitions of useful mathematical constants
* M_E - e
* M_LOG2E - log2(e)
* M_LOG10E - log10(e)
* M_LN2 - ln(2)
* M_LN10 - ln(10)
* M_PI - pi
* M_PI_2 - pi/2
* M_PI_4 - pi/4
* M_1_PI - 1/pi
* M_2_PI - 2/pi
* M_2_SQRTPI - 2/sqrt(pi)
* M_SQRT2 - sqrt(2)
* M_SQRT1_2 - 1/sqrt(2)
*/

#define M_E 2.71828182845904523536
#define M_LOG2E 1.44269504088896340736
#define M_LOG10E 0.434294481903251827651
#define M_LN2 0.693147180559945309417
#define M_LN10 2.30258509299404568402
#define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846
#define M_PI_2 1.57079632679489661923
#define M_PI_4 0.785398163397448309616
#define M_1_PI 0.318309886183790671538
#define M_2_PI 0.636619772367581343076
#define M_2_SQRTPI 1.12837916709551257390
#define M_SQRT2 1.414213562373095048