麻烦将下面的翻译成英文,谢谢

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/10 08:50:33
在现代诉讼中,举证问题是核心问题,假如证据缺乏或不完整,就无以查明案情,澄清纠纷发生的因果关系,纠纷就不能得到正确的解决。 举证责任的确定关系到原告与被告起诉和答辩时各需主张哪些要件事实,以及在事实发生争议时,由哪一方首先举证证明。如何分配当事人的举证责任,直接关系到法官裁判的结果。本文试图以民事诉讼中当事人的举证责任的概念,举证责任分配的一般规则-谁主张谁举证规则,举证责任倒置规则,免除举证责任的事由等方面进行研究,以期法官正确按照举证规则行事,以免错判现象的发生。本文主要阐明了举证责任的概念,以及在实际案例中举证责任如何分配,在特殊情况中举证责任倒置的一般规定.

In modern litigation, the burden of proof problem is the core problem, if the evidence of the lack of or incomplete, there is no case to identify, to clarify the causal relationship disputes happen, the dispute can not be the right solution. The burden of proof to determine the relationship between the plaintiff and the defendant at the time of the prosecution and defense need to advocate what the Elements of the facts, as well as in fact happened is disputed, by the burden of proof to prove which side first. How to allocate the burden of proof the parties directly related to the results of a magistrate judge. This paper attempts to parties in civil proceedings the burden of proof of concept, the distribution of the burden of proof of the general rule - who advocate who rules of evidence, burden of proof rules, remove the burden of proof in the subject-matter areas such as research, with a view to the right of judges to act in accordance with the rules of evidence in order to avoid