In computing, a mouse (plural mice, or mouse devices) is a pointing device that functions by detect

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/07 08:50:31
In computing, a mouse (plural mice, or mouse devices) is a pointing device that functions by detecting two-dimensional motion relative to its supporting surface. Physically, a mouse consists of an object held under one of the user's hands, with one or more buttons. It sometimes features other elements, such as "wheels", which allow the user to perform various system-dependent operations, or extra buttons or features can add more control or dimensional input. The mouse's motion typically translates into the motion of a pointer on a display, which allows for fine control of a Graphical User Interface.
The name mouse, originated at the Stanford Research Institute, derives from the resemblance of early models (which had a cord attached to the rear part of the device, suggesting the idea of a tail) to the common mouse.
The first marketed integrated mouse – shipped as a part of a computer and intended for personal computer navigation – came with the Xerox 8010 Sta

在计算机中,鼠标(小老鼠的复数,也称鼠标设备)是一种指向设备,它通过检测相对于其支撑表面的二围运动来工作。鼠标的物理结构由一个供用户握在手里的物体组成,并带有一个或多个按钮。有时它还带有其它部件,如“转轮”,供用户完成各种依赖于系统的操作,或者带有更多按钮或功能以增加更多控制或多围数据输入。鼠标的运动一般可解析为显示器上指针的运动,这就可对图形用户界面进行精密控制。
鼠标的名称起源于斯坦福研究院,是由其早期模型(设备后端连着一条线缆,就象尾巴一样)与老鼠相像而来的。
最先上市的整体鼠标————作为电脑的一个组成部分并用于个人电脑浏览————是1981年在施乐公司的8010 Star信息系统上推出的。然而,在苹果推出Macintosh以前,鼠标一直是个相对模糊的概念。1984年,一个著名的PC专栏作家在评论这种带有鼠标的新机型时说:“没有证据显示人们想要使用这种玩意儿。”
今天,绝大多数电脑都配有鼠标,而且可以另外买到许多其它类型的鼠标。