间接引语中,说话内容中从句的时态应怎样变化?

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/29 22:58:28
举个例子,直接引语是这样的:
“Stand where you are!”he told to the young man.
改为间接引语,我是这样改的:
He told to the young man to stand where the young man was.
对吗?最后说说看从句(where you are)应该有什么变化。
谢谢!

对。
首先,间接引语要做到时态的一致,即从句与主句时态一致
然后,如果从句是客观真理,就不要该时态了,例如practise make prefect
the moon run around the earth

貌似是 1.主过从过 2.主句 现在时。, 从句任何时(除 过去完成。过去将来)
3.从句为客观真理或者自然现象 都为一般现在时

是对的。
时态变化:
1)一般现在是变成一般过去时
He said:"this book is yours."
He said that that book was mine.

2)一般进行时变为过去进行时
She said:"the children are reading text."
She said that the children were reading text.

3)现在完成时变为过去完成时
He said:"I have finished my homework."
He said he had finished his homework."

4)一般将来时变为过去将来时
He said:"I will wait for you."
He said he would wait for me.

5)一般过去时变为过去完成时
She said:"I returned book to the library."
She said she has returned book to the library."

He told the young man to stand where he was.

直接引语与间接引语的转化
直接引语和间接引语在句中都作宾语。一字不漏地引述别人的话叫直接引语;用自己的话转述别人的话叫间接引语。直接引语变为间接引语应注意以下问题:
(1)间接