meta-discipline

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/05 17:40:00
As an emerging meta-discipline, socio-economics begins with the assumption that economics is not a self-contained system, but is embedded in society, polity, and culture. Socio-economics regards competition as a subsystem encapsulated within a societal context that contains values, power relations, and social networks. The societal context both enables and constrains competition. Socio-economics assumes that interests are not necessarily or automatically complementary and harmonious, and that societal sources of order are necessary for markets to function efficiently.

Socio-economics further assumes that individual choices are shaped by values, emotions, social bonds, and moral judgments rather than by narrow self-interest. There is no a priori assumption that people act rationally or that they only pursue self-interest or pleasure.

Methodologically, socio-economics regards inductive studies as co-equal in standing with deductive ones. For example, a study of

作为一个新兴元纪律,社会经济开始,前提是经济不是一个独立的系统,但根植于社会,政治,文化等。社会经济学方面的竞争,作为一个子系统封装在一个社会环境,其中包含价值观念,权力关系和社会网络。在社会方面都可以和限制竞争。社会经济学假设的利益并不一定或自动互补与和谐,而社会秩序的来源是必要的市场运作更有效率。

社会经济进一步假设,是个人选择所形成的价值观念,情感,社会债券和道德判断,而不是狭隘的自身利益。没有任何先验的假设是,人的行为理性,或者说他们只追求自身利益或乐趣。

方法上,社会经济学研究方面归纳为共同与平等的常设演绎的。例如,研究企业如何真正的行为具有相同的基本价值的治疗公司作为一个分析概念的数学模型。归纳和演绎推导投入被假定为正确,从而平衡对方。社会经济是一个积极的和规范的科学。这就是说,它公开承认其政策的现实意义和寻求自我认识到它的规范性问题,而不是维持地幔完全积极的科学。

SASE有没有兴趣批评新古典经济学本身,并设法开发替代方法,是预测性,示范性,并在道义上健全。社会经济并不意味着承诺,任何一个思想阵地,但开放的一系列立场份额,以期处理经济行为涉及的人以及整个社会的各个方面。