贸易汉译英 急！

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/17 03:16:43
一、对外贸易的国别情况

我国的进出口市场有一半以上的集中在亚洲国家，其次是欧洲国家和北美洲国家。以2006年为例，我国的进出口总额为17604亿美元，其中与亚洲国家的进出口总额为9811亿美元，占到我国进出口总额的55.7%，与欧洲国家进出口总额3302亿美元，占到我国进出口总额的18.8%，与北美洲国家的进出口总额为2860亿美元，占到我国进出口总额的16.3%，与拉丁美洲、非洲和大洋洲国家的进出口总额分别占到我国进出口总额的4%、3.2%和2.1%。

图1．2006年我国与各大洲进出口额

我国的进出口市场多分布在一些发达国家和经济体，以及一些新兴的工业化国家。同样以2006年为例，美国是我国的第一大贸易伙伴，与美国的进出口总额占我国进出口总额的14.9%；日本次之，占11.8%；中国香港居第三位，占9.4%(详细情况参见表1)。

表1 2006年我国前十大贸易国

1. Foreign trades with different countries

Over half of China's import & export markets are Asian countries, followed by European and North American ones. In 2006, for example, China's

total import & export reached 1760.4 billion dollars, with 981.1 billion dollars with Asian countries, accounting for 55.7% of the total. The import &

export amount with European and North American countries totalled to 330.2 billion dollars and 286 billion dollars, accounting for 18.8% and 16.3% respectively. And the trading with Latin American, African and Oceanian countries accounted for 4%、3.2% and 2.1% of China's total import & export respectively.

Fig. 1 China's Import & Export with Countries on Different Continents in 2006

China's import & export markets are mainly developed countries and entities, as well as some burgeoning industrialized nations. Also in 2006, the USA was China's biggest trading partner, the impo