找高手翻译一篇英语文章!

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/27 18:46:26
The acidic solution within the stomach also kills most of
the bacteria that are ingested with the food. The few bacteria
that survive the stomach and enter the intestine intact
are able to grow and multiply there, particularly in the
large intestine. In fact, most vertebrates harbor thriving
colonies of bacteria within their intestines, and bacteria are
a major component of feces. As we will discuss later, bacteria
that live within the digestive tract of cows and other ruminants
play a key role in the ability of these mammals to
digest cellulose.
Ulcers
Overproduction of gastric acid can occasionally eat a hole
through the wall of the stomach. Such gastric ulcers are
rare, however, because epithelial cells in the mucosa of the
stomach are protected somewhat by a layer of alkaline
mucus, and because those cells are rapidly replaced by cell
division if they become damaged (gastric epithelial cells
are re

酸性溶液的胃也杀死大多数

这种细菌是摄入的食物。少数细菌

生存胃部进入肠道完好无损

能够生长和繁殖存在,特别是在

大。事实上,大多数脊椎动物港兴旺

殖民地,其肠道内的细菌和细菌

的一个重要组成部分粪便。正如我们稍后会讨论,细菌

内生活的消化道牛及其他反刍动物

中发挥关键作用的能力,这些哺乳动物

消化纤维素。

溃疡

生产过剩的胃酸可以偶尔吃了一个洞

通过墙上的胃。如胃溃疡的

罕见的,但是,由于上皮细胞的粘膜

胃有一定的保护层,碱性

粘液,并由于这些细胞正在迅速取代细胞

司,如果已被损坏(胃上皮细胞

所取代,每2至3天) 。超过90 %的胃肠道

溃疡是十二指肠溃疡。这些可能是制作时

过量的酸性食糜进入交付

十二指肠,使酸不能得到妥善瓦解

通过行动碱性胰液(描述

后) 。易感性增加溃疡时,黏膜

障碍自我消化是削弱感染

对幽门螺杆菌。事实上,现代

抗生素治疗的感染是可以减少的症状

甚至常常治愈溃疡。