求助阅读的一道题。附相关句子。在线等哦

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/31 19:45:43
Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based on family background. Business is therefore viewed as an expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic (贵族的) idea of inherited privilege.

30. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes ________.
A) Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries
B) in many countries success often depends on one’s social status
C) American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries
D) businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America

答案是b 为什么不选A呢

文章中只提到了美国,并没有提到别的国家啊,所以没办法对比,你之所以选A,那是你的主观想法。
文中的提到通常社会地位都是贵族世袭的,但是,...alternative to social rank ...说明通过竞争获得平等的机会,也可以获得较高的社会地位,也就印证了B,所以选B

童鞋,这段话的重点在于fair,根本就没提到ambitious。强调的是美国人欣赏的是个人能力而不是出身背景。所以当然选b啊。

选b