“我挖了了个坑,跳进去。”用英语怎么说?要用独立主格结构!

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/17 22:37:15
如题。

A hole dug,I jumped in there myself.
(我把坑挖好后,自己跳了进去。)
【hole和dig之间存在被动关系,所以独立主格写成‘名词+过去分词’。详见下表。】

附:
独立主格

(一): 独立主格结构的构成:
名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词;
名词(代词)+形容词;
名词(代词)+副词;
名词(代词)+不定式;
名词(代词) +介词短语构成。

(二) 独立主格结构的特点:
1)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同,它独立存在。
2)名词或代词与后面的分词,形容词,副词,不定 式,介词等是主谓关系。
3)独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。
举例:
The test finished, we began our holiday.
= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
考试结束了,我们开始放假。

The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
总统被谋杀了,举国上下沉浸在悲哀之中。

a pit dug, i jumped into it.

wo wa le ge ken tiao jin qu.

I dig a hole and jumped into it.

A hole digged, I jumpped into it.