初三 英语 英语。。。定语从句 请详细解答,谢谢! (2 22:3:7)

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/02 03:35:16
定语从句中的引导词什么时候用who。。什么时候用whom。。

1.whom和who在定语从句中都是作关系词,修饰主句中的先行词,如果在从句中做宾语,就用whom或who.比如:
He is the man whom/who I talk to.
但连接词前有介词时只能用whom.
如:She was the girl to whom he talked.
2.如果是在从句中作主语就只能用who.比如:
He is the man who has an English book.

当定语从句修饰主语时用WHO

当定语从句修饰宾语时用WHOM

Who引导的的从句先行词在其中作主语 如 he is a boy who is handsome whom引导的从句先行词在从句中作宾语 如 he is a boy whom everyone loves

当先行词(引导词前面的那个词)是人做主语的时候用who
如:1.He who is not be to the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。
2.Zhou Jielun who is a singer is very famous in China.周杰伦,一个歌手,在中国很有名。

当先行词是宾语时用whom ,也可以用who.
如:I don't like Lily whom (who) was here last week.