almost和nearly的区别

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/04 17:21:34
请解释almost和nearly的区别 ..稍微详细点 可以举个例子
还有做下面几道题 用almost和nearly填空
1) I'm not _____ ready.
2) I've ______ never seen him.
3) ________ no one believed him.
4) The book cost me ________ 60 yuan.
5) I _______ didn't hear what the teacher said in class.
6) This is _______ more than we thought.

还有问一道题 同义句转换
I prefer staying at home rather than going out.
I _____ _______ _______ at home than ______ out .

帮忙说下 谢谢啦。

1)nearly 2)almost 3)Almost 4)nearly 5)almost/nearly 6)nearly
almost和nearly的差异
1.句法上的差异
(1)almost可以用在any及否定词“no, no one, nobody, never, nothing, none, nowhere 等的前面,而nearly则不可以。eg:
There is almost no leadership at all.(不可用nearly)
但是,nearly可以用在否定词not之后,起加强否定陈述的作用,而almost则不可以。eg:
It's not nearly so nice. We don't do nearly enough to help.
(2)almost可以用在以—ly结尾的副词的前面,而nearly则不可以。eg:
She said it almost crossly. Your boss is almost certainly there.
(3)almost可以用在like之前,表示“相似,但不完全相同”或避免说得过于肯定;nearly则不可以。eg:
It made me feel almost like a hostess.
(4)very,so,pretty可以用在nearly前面,却不可用在almost前面。eg:
We were very nearly at the end Of our journey.
...the American who so nearly won the Open Championship in 1970.
I've pretty nearly finished.
2.语义上的细微差异
一般情况下,“It's almost five o'clock.”和“It's nearly five o'clock.”意思大致相同;但有时almost所表示的意思比nearly更接近一些。试比较:
It's nearly ten o'