learn 和 study 分别接什么结构？请详细说明下，谢谢

learn表示学的结果
例句：I learn English
study表示学的过程
例句：I study hard

都是+to do
如：I'm lerning to speak english
I'm studying to speak english

learn [lə:n]
v. 学习,获悉,记住
了解
例句:
Write out this word ten times so that you learn how to spell it.
把这个字抄写十遍就能记住怎麽拼写了.
It's more useful to learn modern languages, such as English and German, than Latin.
学习英语和德语等现代语言比学习拉丁语更为有用。
I learned this news from the newspaper.
我从报纸上得知这个消息。

study ['stʌdi]
v.&n. 学习,研究
vi. 读书
vt. 细看,学习,研究
例句:
I like to study in the library.
我喜欢在图书馆学习。
Give yourself to diligent study and you will certainly succeed.
努力读书, 你一定会成功。
He had devoted his whole life to the study of contemporary art.
他把他的一生都献给了当代艺术研究。