间接引语和时间状语

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/19 01:26:45
我是一个初二学生 我英语不是很好 我需要做大量的间接引语和时间状语的题,希望网上的朋友能个我发一些 好一点的 “多”一点的 精一点的题 而且要答案 谢谢大家帮助我这个英语不是很好的中学生

直接引语&间接引语

引述别人的话时,一般采用两种方式:一是引用别人的原话,把它放在引号内,称为直接引语;二是用自己的话加以转述,被转述的话不放在引号内,称为间接引语。间接引语在大多数情况下是一个宾语从句。直接引语变成间接引语时,要注意以下几点:人称变化、时态变化、宾语从句要用陈述句语序等。

1. 直接引语是陈述句,变成间接引语时,由连词that 引导。例如:

She said, “I am very happy to be with you.” →She said (that) she was very happy to be with me.

He said,“I will choose a book for my students.” →He said(that)he would choose a book for his students.

2. 直接引语是一般疑问句时,变成间接引语,由连词whether或if 引导。例如:

He asked me, “Do you like watching TV?”→He asked me if/whether I liked watching TV.

He asked, “Are you sure your mother will come?”→He asked me whether / if I was sure my mother would come.

注意:大多数情况下, if和whether 在引导宾语从句时可以互换,但后紧跟or not时,一般只用whether。例如:

She asked me whether or not he could do the work. / She asked me whether he could do the work or not.

3. 直接引语是特殊疑问句,变成间接引语时,由相应的连接词who, whom, what, whose, how, when, why, where 等引导。例如: