汉译英, 机器勿入,谢谢

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/10 22:23:45
《老人与海》写的是老渔夫桑提亚哥在海上的捕鱼经历,描写老人制服大鱼后,在返航途中又同鲨鱼进行惊险的搏斗,然而作品中的形象却具有很强的象征意蕴.他用马林鱼象征人生的理想,用鲨鱼象征无法摆脱的悲剧命运,用大海象征变化无常的人类社会,而狮子则为勇武健壮,仇视邪恶,能创造奇迹的象征,桑提亚哥则是人类中的勇于与强大势力搏斗的"硬汉子"代表,他那捕鱼的不幸遭遇象征人类总是与厄运不断抗争.
《老人与海》这部小说是根据真人真事写的。第二次世界大战结束后,海明威移居古巴,认识了老渔民格雷戈里奥•富恩特斯。1930年,海明威乘的船在暴风雨中遇难,富恩特斯搭救了海明威。从此,海明威与富恩特斯结下了深厚的友谊,并经常一起出海捕鱼。
1936年,富恩特斯出海很远捕到了一条大鱼,但由于这条鱼太大,在海上拖了很长时间,结果在归程中被鲨鱼袭击,回来时只剩下了一副骨架。海明威在《老爷》杂志上发表了一篇通讯《在蓝色的海洋上》报道这件事。当时这件事就给了海明威很深的触动,并觉察到它是很好的小说素材,但却一直也没有机会动笔写它。
1950年圣诞节后不久,海明威产生了极强的创作欲,在古巴哈瓦那郊区的别墅“观景社”,他开始动笔写《老人与海》(起初名为《现有的海》)。到1951年2月23日就完成了初稿,前后仅用了八周。4月份海明威把手稿送给去古巴访问他的友人们传阅,博得了一致的赞美。海明威本人也认为这是他“这一辈子所能写得最好的一部作品!"

"Old Man and the Sea" was written by Santiagoold fisherman fishing experience at sea, after the big fish uniform description of the elderly, in the back way to adventure with the shark's fight, but the image works but has a strong implication symbol. He Marlins ideal symbol of life, with a shark can not get away from the tragedy of a symbol of the fate of the sea with a symbol of the vagaries of human society, and the lion was chivalrous robust, hate evil, to create a symbol of a miracle,Samti Santiago is the humanity and courage in fighting the powerful forces of " tough guy " representatives of the fishing his misfortune and bad luck is always a symbol of humanity continue to fight.
"Old Man and the Sea" is based on the novel written by the true story. After World War II, Hemingway moved to Cuba, the understanding of the veteran fisherman Gregorio Fuentes •. In 1930, Hemingway took the boat in the storm victims, the rescue Fuentes Hemin