rise和raise有什么区别？急急急!!!

rise是不及物动词，后面不能直接加宾语，可译为：升高, 上升; 上涨, 增高
The ground rises steadily.
地势步步加高。
站起来; 起床
She rose to greet her guests.
她起身迎接客人。
起义; 反抗
At last the people rose up in arms and defeated the cruel rulers.
人民终于武装起义推翻了残暴的统治者。
n.
上升, 升起
增加, 增长
The increase of wages is proportional to the rise in prices.
工资的增长与物价的上涨是成比例的。
兴起; 发展
The rise of computer technology has transformed industry.
计算机技术的兴起已经使工业为之改观。
斜坡, 高岗。raise是及物动词，后面可直接加宾语，可译为：提起; 举起; 竖起
When he saw the principal, he raised his hand in salutation.
他看到校长时举手敬礼。
增加; 提升
They raised their output by more than half in less than three years.
不到三年, 他们把产量提高了一半还多。
抚养; 饲养
The old man likes raising rabbits, chickens, dogs and horses.
这个老人喜欢养兔子、鸡、狗和马。
n.
(工资、薪金的)提升, 增加
He went to ask for a raise.
他要求增加工资。

rise 是不及物动词，没有被动语态。因此我们说the sun rises up.太阳升起来了。用的是这个词的主动语态。表示主语本身的动作
raise 是及物动词，意思很多。有抚养、举起等