高分求几道高一英语题~高手帮忙解答~急

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/20 10:02:19
1.They climbed the mountain（）many people were planting trees,and()lotsheep were eating grass.
A.where,where B.that,that C.where,that D.that,which

2.It was in that house()he used to live()thesecret meeting was held.
A.where,where B.that,that C.what,where D.where that

3.Is it the country ()you studied()you are going to visit next week?
A.in which which B.where that C.that that D.which that

4.This is the tallest building here,()you can enjoy fine view of the city.
A.from its top B.from which top C.from the top of which D.from whose top of which

5.They stayed with me three weeks,()they drank all the wine I had.
A.which B.during which time C.which time D.during which

不仅要答案，还要详细讲解原因~谢谢了！

A 定于从句修饰mountain,因为后面定语从句的意思是在上山怎么怎么
故用where引导表示 在山中的意思
D 首先看第1个空，he used to live是定语从句用来修饰house,陈述句是，he used to live in the house,所以用where或者in that来替代in the house来引导（注意的是in that和第1个空无关和第2个空才有关）。整个句子是个强调句it was+that.强调句的特点就是拿掉it was+that句子能说得通。in that house(定语从句）the secret meeting was held很明显说得通，故第2个空应该为that
3.B 第1个空 定语从句 you studied in the country是从句的陈述句。用where来替代in the country引导。因为where是副词所以不用加介词。而用which或that来引导的话，which和that相当于名次，必须加介词in才能表达出在其中的意思。第2个空强调巨型，you are going to visit the country next week拿掉is it that说得通
4 C 很明显是非限制性定语从句 从句陈述表达 you can enjoy fine vies of the city from the top of the building用which带踢the building一定要带介词of ，you can enjoy fine vies of the city from the top of which将from the top of which提前
5. D 从句陈诉语句 they drank all the wine I had during the three weeks.说过which可以代替名词，那么用which带踢the three weeks，they drank all the wine I had during which. during which提前
另外弄清楚 定语从句和状语从句的区别
定语从句在主句中作定语成分，起修饰作用 故叫做定语从句
状语从句在主句中作副词成成分，故叫状语从句<