初三定语从句练习（不要光给答案）

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/15 03:10:15
1.The matter _______ you were arguing about last night has been settled.（that，what，why，where）
2.Is this just the city _______ the foreign guests wish to pay a visit _______.
A.which，to
B.to which，/
C.that，to
D.to that，/
（这2个句子的介词的位置为什么这样放？第一句的about可以放在别的位置吗？）

3.On my way home in the street I saw a lady _______ I thought was your aunt.（who，whom，which，whose）
（I thought ...was 有动宾搭配吗？）

4.He has 2 sons， _______ work as chemists.
A.two of whom
B.both of whom
C.both of which
D.all of whom
2楼你狠么哉~有什么了不起的。

1.The matter _______ you were arguing about last night has been settled.（that，what，why，where）
答：选择what, 这是一个主语从句，
what you were arguing about是修饰主语the matter的从句，
如果怕分不清楚，可以先把 what you were arguing about 用括号括起来看。
The matter（what you were arguing about last night）has been settled
把括起来的地方省略不看的话，就是the matter last night has been settled.
整句话的意思是，你昨晚争论的问题已经解决啦~
p.s 因为argue about是一个介词短语,about不可以放在别的位置，

2.Is this just the city _______ the foreign guests wish to pay a visit _______.
A.which，to
B.to which，/
C.that，to
D.to that，/
答：选择C，
这句话是一个宾语从句，一开始学从句如果不太熟练的话，可以把问句先还原成陈述句，方便分析句子成分。
This is just the city (that the foreign guests wish to pay a visit to).
括号中的成分，修饰作为宾语的the city, 判断它是一个宾语从句后，选择关系词，引导宾语从句的是that. 而pay a visit to some place是一个介词短语。不能省略介词to 哦。
翻译：这就是那座外国人渴望一游的城市~

3.On my way home in the street I saw a lady _______ I thought was your