马说翻译 河大版

世间有了伯乐，然后才会有千里马。千里马经常有，可是伯乐却不会经常有。所以即使是雄健的马，也只能在仆役的手下受屈辱，和普通的马一起死在马厩里，不会获得千里马的称号。
日行千里的马，一顿或许能吃下一石粮食。喂马的人不懂得要根据它日行千里的本领来喂养它。(所以)这样的马，虽然有日行千里的才能，却吃不饱，力气不足，它的才能和美好的素质也就表现不出来，想要跟普通的马相等尚且办不到，又怎么能要求它日行千里呢?
鞭策它，不按正确的方法，喂养它，又不能使它充分发挥自己的才能，听它嘶叫，却不懂得它的意思，（只是）拿着鞭子站在它跟前说：“天下没有千里马！”唉!难道果真没有千里马吗?其实是他们真不识得千里马啊!

it. (So) that the horse, although there are thousands of miles on-line talent, but enough to eat, lack of strength, its also the quality of talent and good performance does not come out and want a horse with the same general Shangju impossible, how can be able to require it to line a thousand miles on it?

     Spur it, do not follow the right way, feeding it, so that it can not give full play to their talents, listen to it screamed, do not understand what it means, (but) it is holding a whip standing in front, said: "There is no Maxima !, "Alas! Are there really is no Maxima do? In fact, they really do not know the Maxima a