英语问题之定语从句

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/17 04:02:04
shaanxi province is place with many cultural relics. they are well looked after.
这两句简单句变成定语从句,可以这样变吗?
shaanxi province is a place with many cultural relics which are well looked after.
书本答案是这样变的
shaanxi province is a place whose cultural relics are well looked after.
是不是以后凡是有with 这个宾补都要像答案那样子变成定语从句,还是想我想的那样变也可以呢?

你的答案也是正确的,没有问题。

主要是出题者的意图可能在于强调shaanxi province而非cultural relics,正好与你的出发点相反。

定语从句
定语从句(Attributive Clauses)在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。
关系代词有:who, whom, whose, that, which等。
关系副词有:when, where, why等。
Whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换), 例如:
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。
which, that
它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,例如:
A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which / that在句中作宾语)
The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that在句中作宾语)

首先with many cultural relics不是带with的宾补,是后置定语。

其次你这样是对的,shaanxi province is place with many cultural relics有两个宾语,谓语宾语 place 和介词宾语cultural relics,两个宾语都可以跟定语从句。

最后一般我们改的时候,主要考虑谓语宾语的定语从句,所以比较好的是书本答案