by surprise和 in surprise的区别
来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/05 12:18:44
by surprise和 in surprise的区别
by surprise 侧重于被动,即别人做了某事使另外一个人吃惊
如: I hit him by surprise.我出其不意地打了他一下。(我发出的动作使 他吃惊)
in surprise 侧重于主动,即主语处于吃惊的一种状态。
如:He was in surprise by my hitting him just now.我刚才打了他一下, 使他非常吃惊。
所以常用句型也就是:do sb by surprise 出其不意地..某人
sb be in surprise 某人很吃惊
还有一个:surprise 作动词,sb be surprised 也是某人很吃惊之意。
也许举的例子不太恰当,但希望你能学会这两个词组的用法,呵呵。
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