英语单词一共有多少个?

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/04/29 19:07:13
单指词根,不算变化。

There is no single answer to this question. It is difficult because what is a word? If a word is a noun and a verb should it be counted as two words? Also English uses many foreign words, so many in fact, should they be counted as well?

The Second Edition of the Oxford English Dictionary contains full entries for 171,476 words in current use, and 47,156 obsolete words. To this may be added around 9,500 derivative words included as subentries. Over half of these words are nouns, about a quarter adjectives, and about a seventh verbs; the rest is made up of interjections, conjunctions, prepositions, suffixes, etc. These figures take no account of entries with senses for different parts of speech (such as noun and adjective).

This suggests that there are, at the very least, a 250,000 distinct English words, excluding inflections, and words from technical and regional vocabulary not covered by the OED, or words not yet added to the published dictionary, of which per