麻烦高手分析下这个句子??

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/12 12:43:58
新概念3中19课中Considering the amount she paid,he was dear in more ways than one.现在分词作状语,逻辑主语是she.但主句主语是he.不是要逻辑主语跟主句主语一致么???如何解释??
he是一只猫

Considering the amount she paid,he was dear in more ways than one
这是个现在分词做状语的句型,逻辑主语,前后句是保持一直了。 假如主语不一致的话就不可以用现在分词,而用被动分词,或者在现在分词前再加另外的逻辑主语。
这个句子换成状语从句的话可以看成, When he was considering the amount she paid,he was dear in more ways than one.
履行considering这个动作的还是he, 至于she paid是定语从句, 来修饰先行此the amount。 把定语从句拿掉,你就看得更清晰了,Considering the amount ,he was dear in more ways than one。
she只是履行paid这个动作,不是执行considering的动作!!!

问题补充:he是一只猫
不管he的身份是什么,都可以做逻辑主语啊,因为这是拟人的用法了。假如he不能执行considering这个动作的话,he怎么会was dear in more ways than one。

现在分词 Considering 在这里用来表示说话人对所说的话表示一种态度,它已变成固定词组,可以看成一种句子的独立成分.因此它的逻辑主语是说话人.

其它类似的词组有:
generally (strictly, etc) speaking,
judging from ...
talking of ...
allowing for ...
assuming ...
supposing ...

另一种解释是, considering 已转换成介词,considering(考虑到),regarding(关于),granting(姑且承认),notwithstanding(尽管)...

Considering the amount she paid,he was dear in more ways than one.

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