翻译以下下面的文章。

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/05 09:27:04
珊瑚礁的主体是由珊瑚虫组成的。珊瑚虫是海洋中的一种腔肠动物,它以捕食海洋里细小的浮游生物为食,在生长过程中能吸收海水中的钙和二氧化碳,然后分泌出石灰石,变为自己生存的外壳。每一个单体的珊瑚虫只有米粒那样大小,它们一群一群地聚居在一起,一代代地新陈代谢,生长繁衍,同时不断分泌出石灰石,并粘合在一起。这些石灰石经过以后的压实、石化,形成岛屿和礁石,也就是所谓的珊瑚礁。由于珊瑚虫具有附着性,许多珊瑚礁的底部常常会附着大量的珊瑚虫。

The coral reef main body is composed by the coral insect. The coralinsect is in the sea one kind of coelenterate, it take preys on in thesea the tiny plankton as the food, can absorb in the sea water in thegrowth process the calcium and the carbon dioxide, then secretes thelimestone, becomes outer covering which oneself survives. Each monomercoral insect only has a rice grain of such size, a their crowd ofcrowd of place lives together in the same place, a generation of placemetabolism, the growth multiplys, simultaneously unceasingly secretesthe limestone, and agglutinates in together. These limestones afterthe later compaction, the petrification, will form the islands and thereef, also will be the so-called coral reef. Because the coral insecthas is attaching the nature, many coral reefs bases frequently canattach the massive coral insect.

The corpus of the coral reef is constitute by the coralline insect.The coralline insect is a kind of coelenterate within ocean, it with pr