a和an的用法

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/11 03:31:04
鄙人对音标一窍不通,在距中考40多天里重学音标也无意义.故鄙人求有介绍哪些特殊名词和形容词前该用a或an的书或网址或其他.

【a和an的用法】
a加在以辅音开头的名词前,如a book,a pen。
an加在以元音开头的名词前,如an egg,an apple。
注意
有时a,an后面紧接的不是单数名词,而是a (an) +形容词+单数名词的形式。这时判断用a还是an来表示“一个”的概念时,要看形容词开头字母的发音,而不是看名词。

【用法汇总】
1.一(个,件,…):
  He had a book under his arm.他手臂下夹着一本书。
  He was a boy from a poor home. 他是来自穷苦家庭的孩子。
  I saw a girl watering the flowers. 我看见一个女孩在浇花。
  Anna had a boy friend named James. 安娜有个男朋友名叫詹姆斯。
  He arrived half an hour ago. 他是半小时前到达的。
  He is an able man. 他是一个能干的人。
  Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 他会得寸进尺。
  The book is based on an actual case. 这书是根据一个实际案例写的。
  He decided to put an advertisement in the newspapers. 他决定在报上登一份广告。
2.任何…都:
  A bird has wings. 鸟有翅膀。
  A square has four sides. 正方形有四条边。
  A dog is an animal. 狗是动物。
3.每(一):
  He comes home once a week. 他每周回一次家。
  The doctor told him to bathe his eyes twice a day. 医生让他每天洗两次眼睛。
  The ducks were force-fed several times a day. 这种鸭子每天强行