公司法，法律摘要，翻译，汉译英，谢谢，急需，悬赏15分

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/24 13:02:23
公司资本制度是公司法律制度中最重要的制度，它是公司法律人格的基础。我国旧《公司法》采用的是最为严格的法定资本制。此制度存在诸多弊端，例如，该制度并没有有效保护债权人的利益，提高了公司设立门槛和成本。出资类型狭窄，无形资产出资比例过低等。所以我国在考虑到中国国情的情况下进行了《公司法》的修改，根据新《公司法》，我国实行的主要是折衷授权资本制，资本确定，资本维持和资本不变的原则有所松动。但是一人有限责任公司和以募集方式设立的股份有限公司仍然实行法定资本制，注册资本总额与实收资本必须一致，在章程中必须明确规定资本总额，并由股东全部认足募足，否则公司不能够成立，在公司存续中必须维持与公司资本总额相应的注册资本。我国新《公司法》还确认法定最低注册资本原则。

Capital is the company's legal system the most important system, which the company is the basis of legal personality. My old "Company Law" is the most stringent statutory capital system. This system has many drawbacks, for example, the system does not effectively protect the interests of creditors, raise the threshold for the establishment of companies and cost. Investor types narrow, low proportion of intangible assets and other investors. Therefore, in consideration of China's national conditions for the conduct of the "Company Law" to the changes under the new "Company Law" China has adopted a compromise is authorized capital system to determine capital, capital and capital maintenance of the same principles to be flexible. However, a person with limited liability companies and stakes in the establishment of the Company will continue with the statutory capital system with a total registered capital paid-up capital must be consistent in the st