why do people call plato an idealist

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/13 02:19:33
英语回答,谢谢!
老师留的作业,200字左右

你自己删删减减吧,第一段很重要,别减,第三段可以减一些,并作为你的论文首段--简单阐述idealism的定义,然后引出PLATO,第二段用这一句For Plato, therefore, the soul is a spirit that uses the body. It is in a non-natural state of union, and longs to be freed from its bodily prison . Between materialism and idealism lies the thought of St. 就可以了.插在原第一段中:),明白了吗?

Plato is often considered the first idealist philosopher, chiefly because of his metaphysical doctrine of Forms. Plato considered the universal Idea or Form--for example, redness or goodness--more real than a particular instance of the form--a red object, a good action. According to Plato, the world of changing experience is unreal, and the Idea or Form--which does not change and which can be known only by reason--constitutes true reality.

Plato represents humankind as prisoners chained from birth inside an underground cave, unable to move their heads, and therefore able to see only the shadows on the walls created by a fire outside the cave, shadows that, in their i