请求高手帮忙翻译一下（生物）

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/07 16:45:44
链格孢(Alternaria)属真菌是一种重要的果蔬采后致病菌，受该菌侵染后的果蔬乙烯释放量增加，对该菌是否能自身合成乙烯、乙烯合成途径方面的研究至今尚未见报道。本试验应用气相色谱法分析检测了来自不同果蔬上的Alternaria属菌自身合成乙烯的途径和检测条件，研究了环境条件对该属真菌乙烯合成能力的影响。结果表明，检测Alternaria属真菌合成乙烯的最佳条件为察贝克固体培养基试管内斜面培养、底物为10mM浓度蛋氨酸、乙烯检测最佳时期为104cfu/L分生孢子接种后3天检测；供试13株菌均能合成乙烯，其乙烯合成途径为蛋氨酸—KMBA途径；而各菌种间乙烯合成能力存在差异，其中最高达1.346μl/h，最低为0.1901μl/h。真菌的乙烯合成能力会受到不同环境条件的影响，低温、黑暗、紫外等能降低乙烯合成，而高温、酸性（pH=？）条件有利于Alternaria属菌乙烯的合成。本研究首次报道了Alternaria属真菌合成乙烯的广谱性，初步明确了它们合成乙烯的途径，为进一步研究乙烯在Alternaria属真菌致病过程中的作用机理，奠定了前期研究基础。

The chain space 孢 (Alternaria)'s belonging to a fungi is a kind of important fruit 蔬 to adopt behind with the result that germ, the fruit 蔬 ethylene that is invade by that germ to dye behind releases the quantity increment, to that germ whether the ability oneself synthesizes the research that the ethylene,ethylene synthesizes path and hasn't yet appeared in newspaper a way up to now.Experimented applied spirit originally mutually the color table method analysis examination to come from the Alternaria of the different fruit 蔬 to belong to the path and the examination condition that the germ oneself synthesizes ethylene, study the environment condition to the influence that should belong to the fungi ethylene to synthesize an ability.Express examining Alternaria belongs to the best condition that the fungi synthesizes ethylene to foster the inclined plane development inside the 基 tube,the bottom thing as the 10 mM density egg ammonia for the 察 shell gram solid as a result sou