哪位知道法国总理Cardinal Richelieu 的生平？

黎塞留（Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu，1585年9月9日-1642年12月4日），法国籍枢机，政治家，路易十三的主要大臣。生于一个二流贵族家庭，1607年任命为吕松的主教。1622年被提名为枢机，从1624年起任职首席大臣，在法国政策中具有控制性影响力。法兰西学院为他所建。

Cardinal Richelieu (1585-1642), French cardinal and statesman, who more than anyone else promoted absolutism in France and laid the foundations of the country's 17th-century grandeur.

Armand Jean du Plessis, Duc de Richelieu, was born in Paris on September 9, 1585, and set out on a military career. In order to retain the bishopric of Luçon (near Rochelle) in the family, however, he switched to theology and at age 22 was ordained a bishop. As a representative to the Estates-General in 1614, he found a footing in political life and soon won the favor of the queen mother of France, Marie de Médicis. He became secretary of state in 1616 but fell into political disfavor the following year and, along with the queen mother, was banished from court. Reconciliation in 1622 brought him a cardinal's hat, a