文革时期的英文介绍

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/12 07:57:22

基本解释:
A comprehensive reform movement in China initiated by Mao Zedong in 1965 to eliminate counterrevolutionary elements in the country's institutions and leadership. It was characterized by political zealotry, purges of intellectuals, and social and economic chaos.
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具体描述

In September 1965 an article appeared in a Shanghai newspaper criticizing a historical play written in 1961, on the subject of the Ming official Hai Rui, renowned for his principled opposition to the Emperor. The play was a political parable, which had been carefully prepared and endlessly discussed to sharpen its political point. It was one of a number of works of literature from the period after the collapse of the Great Leap Forward in which historical figures were used as political parallels. It was an attack on Mao Zedong; its main point was the implicit identification of Hai Rui with Marshal Peng Dehuai, whom Mao had dismissed from his posts for his tenacious opposition to th