什么是连词

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/04/29 10:22:22
请举例具体分析,感激!~~

连词的种类很多,主要有以下几类:

一、并列连词

1、表示对等关系的并列连词。使用该类并列连词时必须保持结构对等,词性统一,在句子中要使用对等成分,不可失之偏颇。常用的该类连词有:and,either...or,neither...nor,as well as,both...and,not only...but also。如:

This is an old clock that is not only very handsome but also accurate.

2、表示选择关系的并列连词。常用的该类连词有:or,or else,otherwise,rather than,either...or。如:

You should get the license right away,or you'll have to pay a fine.

3、表示转折和对比关系的并列连词。常用的该类连词有:but,while,whereas,yet,however,nevertheless,on the other hand,on the contrary。如:

She is a funny girl,yet you can't help liking her.

4、表示因果关系的并列连词。常用的该类连词有:so,for,therefore,hence,thus,consequently,accordingly。如:

It was raining heavily,so the sports meeting was postponed.

二、从属连词

1、引导时间状语的从属连词。该类连词除一些常用的外,还包括:as soon as,the moment(一……就……),the minute,the instant,once, immediately(一……就……),no sooner...than

(一……就……),hardly...when(刚……就……)。