allocate和assign的区别

我不想搬词典的东西来,不过如果你从英文的角度去考虑的话,会容易理解很多:
1.allocate : to give sth officially to sb/sth for a particular purpose
eg: A large sum has been allocated for buying new books for the library.已划拨了一大笔款子给图书馆购买新书.
2. assign: to give sb sth that they can use, or some work or responsibility 分派某物/工作/任务
3. assign: to provide a person for a particular task or position 指派,委派
The teacher assigned a different task to each of the children. 老师给每个儿童布置的作业都不相同.

allocate vt.分配，分派，把…拨给
（为某目的）配给, 分配某事物（给某人[某事物
1。allocate funds for repair work 拨出经费作维修用
We've spent our entire allocation for the year. 我们已经把今年拨给我们的全部经费都花光了.
2。He allocated each of us our tasks/allocated tasks to each of us. 他给我们每个人都分配了工作.

assign
vt.指(选)派；指定;分配,布置， 赋值
1。分配给某人一部分工作去做或一份东西去使用:
The teacher has assigned each of us a holiday task. 教师给我们每个人都分配了假日的工作. * The two large classrooms have been assigned to us. 这两间大教室已经分配给我们了.
2。指定某人做一工作或任一职务; 委派, 选派某人: They&