UC知道英文翻译~关于南非总统纳尔逊·曼德拉的~
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/28 11:57:05
1948年当选为非国大青年联盟全国书记。
1950年任非国大青年联盟全国主席。
1952年先后任非国大执委、德兰士瓦省主席、全国副主席。同年年底，他成功地组织并领导了“蔑视不公正法令运动”，赢得了全体黑人的尊敬。为此，南非当局曾两次发出不准他参加公众集会的禁令。
1961年6月曼德拉创建非国大军事组织“民族之矛”，任总司令。
1990年2月11日，南非当局在国内外舆论压力下，被迫宣布无条件释放曼德拉。同年3月，他被非国大全国执委任命为副主席、代行主席职务。
1991年7月当选为主席。
1997年12月，曼德拉辞去非国大主席一职，并表示不再参加1999年6月的总统竞选。
1999年6月正式去职
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In 1944 he took part in the african national congress (anc).
The 1948 non-elected national secretary of the Youth Union.
In 1950 the ANC Youth League National Chairman.
In 1952, he was anc Central Executive Committee, Transvaal Province, the National Vice-Chairman. The end of the same year, he successfully organized and led the "unjust contempt decree movement," won the respect of all blacks. To this end, the South African authorities had issued two public meetings not be allowed to participate in the ban.
In June 1961 Mandela creating anc military organization "nation of spears," the commander-in-chief.
On February 11, 1990, the authorities in South Africa under the pressure of public opinion at home and abroad, was forced to announce the unconditional release of Nelson Mandela. In March, he was ANC National Executive Committee appointed as Vice-Chairman, took the Chair.
July 1991 was elected Chai