UC知道需要超强的英语牛人帮我把下面的中文翻译英文
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/13 03:02:50
苔丝悲剧的原因也表现在世俗道德偏见的作弄以及伪善的宗教迫害。苔丝生活在19 世纪80 年代,按世俗道德,妇女失去贞操就是不洁、不忠,所以一个女子失去贞操就只能与这个男子结合。正是这样一种世俗道德使苔丝在被亚雷玷污后身心备受煎熬,即使是受过先进资产阶级进步思想教育过的克莱也未能摆脱世俗道德偏见。苔丝在新婚之夜说出了自己未婚先孕的不幸往事,但未得到克莱的同情和原谅。克莱认为她是“一个冒名顶替的骗子,一个伪装成纯洁少女的罪妇。”莱最终抛弃了苔丝,使她再次陷入绝望之中。可见世俗的偏见葬送了苔丝的爱情,也剥夺了苔丝追求爱情的权利。社会普遍的道德观都是与宗教紧密联系在一起的。资产阶级道德视她为伤风败俗的不洁的女人,而宗教思想的渗透也使苔丝本身承受了巨大的精神压力,使苔丝精神上一步步陷入悲剧的深渊。苔丝思想上深受宗教教义影响,当她的私生子快要病死的时候,她想到的还是婴儿没有受过洗礼,死后无法升入天堂,因此急忙去牧师那里希望可以得到洗礼却被拒绝。尽管苔丝因绝望而对宗教产生过质疑,但她始终无法摆脱宗教的阴影,不停地用宗教观念想像、解释、象征自己的不幸遭遇。在她与克莱的关系上,也暴露出资产阶级婚姻制度和道德观念的虚伪和残暴。品德败坏的资产者可以任意玩弄女性,但一切后果又都归罪于女性。正如恩格斯所说:“凡在妇女方面被认为是犯罪并且要引起严重的法律后果和社会后果的一切,对于男人却认为是一光荣,至多也不过被当作可以欣然接受的道德上的小污点。 在资产阶级社会里,宗教只是反动统治阶级用以麻醉、欺骗和愚弄劳动人民的工具,道德与法律也只是维护和服务于上流阶层社会的。
Tess of the reasons for the tragedy but also in secular bias and moral hypocrisy of the religious persecution. Tess lives in 19 in the 1980s, according to secular ethics, women lose their virginity is dirty, infidelity, a woman can only lose virginity with this man on the combination. It is exactly such a secular morality that Tess in the Ya - lei been tarnished after the physical and psychological torment, even if progress is well advanced bourgeois ideological education Klein had failed to shake off the secular moral prejudices. Tess in the wedding night expressed their unwed pregnant unfortunate events of the past, but not Klein's sympathy and forgiveness. Klein that she was "a liar the identity of a girl disguised as a pure crime of UNIFEM." Levin eventually abandoned Tess, she once again into despair. Visibility secular bias resulted in the love Tess, Tess also deprived of the right to the pursuit of love. Society in general moral values and religion are closely l